A little practice. A world of possibilities.ہر روز تھوڑی انگریزی، ہر روز نیا اعتماد
ONE LESSON. ONE USEFUL STEP.

Who, which and that

مزید وضاحت کرنے والے جملے

B1 · Grammar · About 8 minutes

★ 100 XP

Samjho. Jawab do. Khel kar yaad rakho.

Four small steps. No timer, no lost lives. Learn from each answer.

  1. 1 · Understand
  2. 2 · Questions
  3. 3 · Sentence game
  4. 4 · Your reward

First, understand this idea.

Logon ke liye who; cheezon ke liye which. Defining clauses mein that dono ke liye aa sakta hai. Extra, non-defining information mein comma ke saath that use nahi hota.

who یا which کے ذریعے کسی شخص یا چیز کی پہچان واضح کریں۔ غیر ضروری ضمیر دوبارہ نہ لگائیں۔

a person who… · a thing which / that…

She is the teacher who helped me.

یہ وہ استاد ہیں جنہوں نے میری مدد کی۔

Read the full lesson first

A defining relative clause identifies exactly which person or thing you mean. It connects useful information to a noun without starting a new sentence.

First, understand the idea.

Logon ke liye who; cheezon ke liye which. Defining clauses mein that dono ke liye aa sakta hai. Extra, non-defining information mein comma ke saath that use nahi hota.

a person who… · a thing which / that…

See it. Hear it. Say it.

She is the teacher who helped me.

یہ وہ استاد ہیں جنہوں نے میری مدد کی۔

This is the book that I bought.

یہ وہ کتاب ہے جو میں نے خریدی تھی۔

I know someone who speaks Arabic.

میں ایک شخص کو جانتا ہوں جو عربی بولتا ہے۔

One common mistake to avoid.

NEEDS A CHANGEThe teacher who she helped me…
A BETTER WAYThe teacher who helped me…

Now make it your own.

Describe three people or objects without naming them. Ask someone to guess what you mean.

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A quick check.

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Next: Passive voice
Original bilingual learning material · Created 24 October 2026 · Automated draft; independent bilingual educator review is pending.
Further learning: British Council learning reference. Examples and exercises here are original, not copied from that source. Report a correction · Editorial policy