Dictionary text by Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Adapted by Urdu to English.

Dictionary text and this adapted dataset are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Preserve each entry's source link, contributor credit, licence link and indication of changes. Redistributed adaptations of dictionary material must retain this licence or a compatible licence. Original website code and original lesson text are separate.

Sources:
https://kaikki.org/dictionary/Urdu/kaikki.org-dictionary-Urdu.jsonl
https://kaikki.org/dictionary/English/kaikki.org-dictionary-English.jsonl.gz
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Copyrights

Changes: combined selected Urdu lexical senses with explicit Urdu translations of English headwords. English labels in Urdu-source entries derive from glosses. Preserved source sense glosses or translation-table sense labels, without guessed sense links. Non-lexical, inflection-only and explicitly sensitive-tagged material filtered as documented in the metadata. No quotations, audio, images or generated translations added.

Automatically imported community source; not individually reviewed by our editors. See dictionary-license.json for exact counts, source dates, source hashes, filtering and limitations.

Expansion (24 October 2026): /data/english-meanings-v1/*.json and /data/dictionary-forms.json adapt the same pinned Wiktionary/Kaikki sources under CC BY-SA 4.0. English-only definitions are separate from bilingual translations. Source form aliases and derived Roman nasal-vowel spelling keys point to attested lemmas; table metadata and tagged sensitive records are excluded. See /data/dictionary-expansion.json for counts and transformations. The original Basharat explanation is separately source-checked and attributed in the interface; it is not a Wiktionary import.